Darwin's Observations of Sloth Fossils and Living Sloths
What did Charles Darwin observe about the sloth fossils and living sloths during his voyage?
A. The Sloth fossils and living sloths appeared to be identical
B. The Sloth fossils and living Sloths came from different locations
C. The Sloths fossils were much larger than the living sloths
D. The living Sloths were much larger than the sloth fossils
Answer:
The sloth fossils were much larger than the living sloths
Explanation:
Answer and Explanation:
The description that correctly accounts for the sloth fossils and living sloths that Darwin observed is that C. The sloths fossils were much larger than the living sloths.
During his voyage, Charles Darwin discovered fossils of prehistoric creatures, which included a giant ground sloth, a species that is now extinct. This gigantic ground sloth was notably larger than the sloth breeds which exist in the current era. The great difference in size between the fossil and the modern specimen affirmed Darwin's belief in the existence of evolution, where species can undergo significant changes over time due to natural selection.
From analyzing the varied species across different geographic locations, Darwin developed his theory of evolution, suggesting that organisms adapt and change over time to better suit their environments. The differences between the giant fossil sloth and current sloths served as compelling evidence, indicating that living organisms had the capacity to change over time.