What is the IUPAC name of a compound with a condensed formula CH3OC(CH3)3?

23 Sep 2021

The IUPAC name of the compound CH3OC(CH3)3 is 2-methoxy-2-methylpropane.

Explanation:

The IUPAC name of the compound with a condensed formula CH3OC(CH3)3 is 2-methoxy-2-methylpropane. In this compound, the "O" represents the oxygen atom, "C" represents the carbon atom, and "H" represents the hydrogen atom. The prefix "methoxy" indicates a methyl group (CH3) attached to an oxygen atom. The prefix "methyl" indicates a simple alkyl group consisting of a carbon atom bonded to three hydrogen atoms. The name "2-methoxy-2-methylpropane" specifies the arrangement of the carbon atoms in the compound. The prefix "2-" signifies the position of the substituent groups on the main carbon chain, in this case, the second carbon atom. Therefore, in 2-methoxy-2-methylpropane, there is a methyl group and a methoxy group attached to the second carbon atom of the main chain. Understanding IUPAC nomenclature is essential in chemistry as it provides a systematic way to name chemical compounds based on their structure. By following the IUPAC rules, chemists can communicate clearly and accurately about different compounds, facilitating research, education, and chemical interactions.

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