The Chemical Reaction of Acetone on Acetate Fabric

What happens when acetone comes in contact with acetate fabric?

a) Causes the fabric to melt
b) Produces a foul odor
c) Makes the fabric stretch
d) Dissolves the fabric

Answer

The correct answer is: d) Dissolves the fabric.

Acetone, also known as dimethyl ketone (CH3COCH³), is a commonly used solvent in various industries. Among its many uses, it's known to dissolve substances like cellulose acetate, which is widely used in the manufacture of synthetic fabrics such as acetate fabrics.

Acetone has the ability to break down the structure of acetate fabric, causing it to dissolve upon contact. This chemical reaction serves as a confirmation of the presence of acetate in a fabric sample.

When acetone is applied to acetate fabric, the fabric material will start to break down and dissolve, visibly demonstrating the chemical reaction between acetone and acetate. This dissolution process helps in identifying acetate fabric accurately.