Exciting Discoveries in Physics

What groundbreaking discovery in physics was made by Sir Harold Kroto?

a. A new particle

b. A new planet

c. A new structure of molecules

d. A new theory of relativity

Answer: c. A new structure of molecules

Sir Harold Kroto, together with Robert Curl and Richard Smalley, made a groundbreaking discovery in physics by identifying a new structure of molecules called Buckminsterfullerene or C60. This discovery opened up new possibilities in the field of nanotechnology and materials science.

Buckminsterfullerene, often referred to as a "buckyball," is a spherical molecule composed of 60 carbon atoms arranged in a unique structure. This discovery earned Kroto, Curl, and Smalley the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1996.

Their work on Buckminsterfullerene paved the way for further research on carbon-based materials and nanotechnology applications. This discovery revolutionized the understanding of molecular structures and inspired new avenues of scientific exploration.