Advantages and Disadvantages of Light and Electron Microscopes

What are the advantages and disadvantages of light microscopes and electron microscopes?

a) Light microscopes: high resolution; electron microscopes: low magnification

b) Light microscopes: low resolution; electron microscopes: high cost

c) Light microscopes: easy to use; electron microscopes: limited to living specimens

d) Light microscopes: lower magnification; electron microscopes: higher resolution

Final Answer:

Light microscopes have high resolution and do not kill the cell, while electron microscopes provide high resolution and higher magnification, but they require killing the specimen and are costly.

Light microscopes are incredibly valuable tools in the field of biology and other sciences. They offer high resolution images without killing the cells being observed. On the other hand, electron microscopes provide unparalleled resolution and magnification, but they come with the drawback of being costly and requiring the specimen to be killed.

In summary, light microscopes are great for observing living specimens with high resolution, while electron microscopes are ideal for viewing intricate details of tiny structures with their high resolution and magnification. Each type of microscope has its advantages and disadvantages, making them suitable for different research purposes.